The Greek historian Herodotus wrote that “Egypt was the gift of the Nile“. The northward stretch of the river, known as the Victoria Nile, enters the shallow Lake Kyoga (Kioga) and, passing through its swamp vegetation, flows out in a westerly direction, descending into the East African Rift System over Murchison (Kabalega) Falls before entering the northern end of Lake Albert. Its main headstream may then have been the present Atbara River. The White Nile is longer and rises in the Great Lakes region of central Africa, with the most distant source still undetermined but located in either Rwanda or Burundi. Most of Ancient Egypt’s historical sites are located along the banks of the Nile River including cities such as Luxor and Cairo. The construction of the Aswan Dam on river Nile started in 1960, and it was by 1970s that the annual flood could be controlled. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea. The name ‘Nile’ has originated from the Greek word ‘neilos’ that refers to ‘valley.’ During the ancient Egyptian civilization, this river was referred to as ‘Ar’ or ‘Aur.’ These two words mean the same that is “black.”. The White Nile is considered to be the headwaters and primary stream of the Nile itself. You read that right! To the south lay the vast enclosed drainage system containing the large Lake Sudd. The Nile is one of the most famous rivers in the world. The two rivers meet near the Sudanese capital of Khartoum. Egypt is referred to as the land of great Pyramids. The Nile River is not just a lifeline for the people of Egypt but also for the wildlife. The Nile River’s average discharge is about 300 million cubic meters (10.5 billion cubic feet) per day. There is also a grass ground cover with perennial thorny trees and mixed shrubs. Other major dams are the Roseires Dam, Sennar Dam, Owen Falls Dam. It stretches across 164 km (length) and 240 km (width). You’re probably afraid of vicious crocodiles, but the people living near the Nile do not think the same way. The Nile River is actually 6695 kilometers(4184 miles) long. The Nile River states’ population is estimated to be 400 million, with over half of these residents (250 million) relying on the Nile for daily water supply. It is over 4,000 miles long, which is even longer than the entire width of the United States! The northern section of the Nile flows north almost entirely through the Sudanese desert to Egypt, then ends in, a large delta and empties into the Mediterranean Sea. Since the time human civilization and habitation evolved, the mention of this river can be found. Your vision benefit coverage is designed to help meet your vision care needs and encourage you to include eyecare as a part of your regular healthcare routine. How long is the Nile River? The biggest user of Nile water is Egypt, which is surrounded by desert. It has a similar length, but it’s 100 times wider. River bodies and water bodies are plenty all around the earth. They used the river water for drinking, preparing food, agriculture, and fishing. He has been part of many reputed domestic and global online magazines and publications. Near the Mediterranean Sea the river splits into two branches, the Rosetta Branch (to the west) and also the Damietta (to the east). The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile River. The Nile River has certainly played a critical role in the history of ancient Egypt. The Nile is often touted to be the lifeline of Ancient Egypt. (And Do They Mate With Other Species), Why Do White Rabbits Have Red Eyes? The river Nile provided a means of transport, during the … Nile River Facts. Millions of people depend on the water from the Nile River. It’s a Long Journey. The Longest River. The wadi passes through Gharb Darfur near the northern border with Chad and meets up with the Nile near the southern point of the Great Bend. With the accumulation of … The Egyptian Civilization since the days of Pharaohs has been extensively using the river Nile for various practices that are essential for livelihood. Located in Northern Egypt, this Delta is the draining spot of the Nile River. The river Nile has immense significance on the history and evolution of the Egyptian Civilization. These fertile waters are home to over 100 species of fish, reptiles, rhinos, hippos, birds and small land animals. These may lead to some in-depth … Centuries back, tiny reeds grew along the riverbeds. Crocodiles, Hippos, buffaloes, and antelopes are familiar creatures that are found in this area. Most importantly, the annual food production, is the result of the fertile soil produced by the river Nile. Africa’s longest river The River Nile, stretching across half of Africa, flows northwards from the tropical mountains and forests of the Equator to the temperate Mediterranean Sea. The paper we use today was first made from the leaves of papyrus, a leaf of a plant which is grown on the banks of this fertile river. Though this river has immense significance over the evolution of Egyptian civilization but, one should not be mistaken about its actual location. Trees like rubber, bamboo, banana, coffee shrub and ebony with patches of mixed woodland and savanna are present here. The Nile River is one of the most famous rivers in the world, and it was here that the civilization of Ancient Egypt was built, in northeast Africa. This artifact has a major role in our modern assessment of Egyptian paintings and hieroglyphics. The river Nile has two major tributaries, which are the Blue Nile and the White Nile. (Albinism), Can Squirrels Eat Almonds? Egypt Nile River Facts The Nile river used to provide the ancient Egyptians with fertile land. They got the abundant source of water to grow crops and plants here. In a bid to ascertain the original length, explorers began the White Nile Expedition back in 2004. (And Almond Butter), Oceanography vs Marine Biology (Are They Same or Different), Can Squirrels Eat Bread? Up… The Nile is a favorite tourist destination for people visiting Egypt. The length of the world’s shortest river is only 118 feet (36 meters). It’s called D River and it’s located in Oregon, United States. The name Nile is derived from the Greek Neilos (Latin: Nilus), which probably originated from the Semitic root naḥal, meaning a valley or a river valley and hence, by an extension of the meaning, a river. Hapi was the god of the annual flooding of the Nile in ancient Egyptian religion.Hapi was greatly celebrated among the Egyptians. Nile River The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. 100. The Nile Delta is one of the world’s largest river deltas.It is around 160 kilometers (100 miles) in length and spreads out over 240 kilometers (149 miles) of coastline.It is rich in agriculture and has been farmed for thousands of years. The UN estimates that the Nile’s population will double by 2050, significantly increasing pressure on Nile water flow to sustain a nearly billion-strong population. It is this mineral-rich feature of this river that got it referred to as the Black River. The river Nile is known as the longest river in the world. The Nile is also being used to further hydroelectric power capabilities. From the archeological evidence, it has been established that the quality amount of farming was practiced along the banks of this river. And while it may be the most well-known river in Africa, or even the world, the winding waters still hold many interesting facts. The Nile (Arabic: النيل, an-Nīl; Auncient Egyptian: Iteru & Ḥ'pī; Coptic Egyptian: ⲫⲓⲁⲣⲱ, P(h)iaro; Amharic: ዓባይ?, ʿAbbai) is a major north-flawin river in northeastren Africae, generally regardit as the langest river in the warld. Nile River Facts The Nile is not only the longest river in Africa, but it is also the longest river in the whole world. Although plans are still underw­ay to continue developing electricity production in the area, several dams have already been built to control flooding and generate hydroelectric power.. The Nile originates in Burundi, which is located South of the Equator and then flows across Northeastern Africa, finally crossing Egypt and then drains into the Mediterranean Sea. According to the United States Geological Survey, the Nile is about 100 miles longer than the Amazon. Here are 10 Interesting nile river facts: 1. (And Which Foods Do They Actually Like). The Nile River helped launch one of the largest ancient civilizations, spans almost 7,000 km, and crosses nine countries throughout Africa. Egyptians harnessed these reeds to create papyrus that served the purpose of the paper. It stretches from Great Lakes of Africa, crosses the Sahara Desert, and finally flows into the beautiful Mediterranean Sea. This means the Nile River originates in South Africa and then flows towards the Mediterranean Sea. The length of the Nile River is approximately 6,850 kilometers (4,256 miles). The Nile flows through Egypt, Sudan, Uganda, The Sahara Desert, Kenya, Tanzania, Eritrea, Burundi,, and Rwanda. The ancient Egyptians called the river ‘Ar or Aur‘ meaning “Black,” in allusion to the color of the deposits carried by the river when it flooded. The river brings very rich and fertile silt along with it. The river Nile is the longest river in Africa and the entire world. Papyrus was the symbol of Lower Egypt whilst the lotus flower was recognised as the symbol of Upper Egypt. These species are known as papyrus. This helped use the natural source in household activities, and in one word, the water of Nile is the primary source of water supply even for modern day Egypt. The population near Lake Victoria speak Bantu, the inhabitants near Sahara speak Arabic and the people of South Sudan speak Nilotic. This river has been important to Africa for … Here are 10 things you didn’t know about the Nile River. Let’s find out 30 amazing facts about the Nile. The river Nile was one of the major trade routes which helped the Egyptians to take their products to the other parts the word. The Aswan High Dam was built in 1960. More than 100 are … Before stopped by dams the Nile would overflow every year. It covers a distance of 6695 kilometers (4160 Miles). One of the acceptable arguments suggests that the river starts its course from the area of Lake Victoria. In 1787, the iconic Rosetta stone was discovered in the Nile Delta. The river Nile is one of the ancient rivers of the world. It winds from Uganda to Ethiopia, flowing through a total of nine countries. Indeed, the country wouldn’t have thrived if it weren’t for the resources provided by the Nile River. Although plans are still underw­ay to continue developing electricity production in the area, several dams have already been built to control flooding and generate hydroelectric power.. Nile Soft-shelled Turtle. For thousands of years, the river has provided a source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land. But did you know the development of Papyrus is also credited to this river? Other sources believe that Amazon River located in South America is the longest river in the world according to a … The Nile is also being used to further hydroelectric power capabilities. The river is two miles wide. Rich in silt and nutrients, the Nile Delta is ideal for agriculture. The most popular reptile that you are sure to spot is the Nile crocodile. Many varieties of fish are found in the Nile system. When the water dried up, the Egyptians used this fertile land for cultivating crops. Traditionally, the Nile River has held the title as the longest river in the world at 4,132 … South American water hyacinths are witnessed, especially where there is less current on the water surface. According to one theory on the evolution of the Nile system, about 25,000 years ago the East African drainage to Lake Victoria developed an outlet to the north, which sent its water into Lake Sudd. Nile River Facts: The Egyptian civilization was born and flourished along the Nile Valley, For Herodotus, he said Egypt is the “gift of the Nile”.Without it, the country would have been barren and the great pharaohs would not have ruled with the splendor that made it … It built out of 2. Exodus 7:17 - Thus saith the LORD, In this thou shalt know that I [am] the LORD: behold, I will smite with the rod that [is] in mine hand upon the waters which [are] in the river, and they shall be turned to blood.. Map of The Nile River (Old Testament) Egypt and the Nile River. Lake Nasser is the second largest man-made lake in the world. Also called the African soft-shelled turtle, this turtle has pitted flat carapace … An avid reader and a nature lover by heart, when he is not working, he is probably exploring the secrets of life. These fertile waters are home to over 100 species of fish, reptiles, rhinos, hippos, birds and small land animals. It is thought that approximately 30 million years ago the early Nile, then a much shorter stream, had its sources at about 18° to 20° N latitude. The Nile has two major tributaries, the White Nile and Blue Nile. Due to Osiris’ links with the river Nile, the river is often considered to be a symbol of the afterlife. Ancient Egypt is beset with myths. It is 6,650 km (4,130 mile) lang. Rivers are water bodies, bigger than a stream or lake and flow into the ocean. The River continues to be a water source for 11 different countries; The river provides an important water route between landlocked regions of Africa and the Mediterranean Sea. 1. Assisting in the Construction of Pyramids, 20+ Spectacular Facts About the Amazon River You Probably Didn't Know, Fact 25. Heavy rains, however, have transformed them into a force for calamity. The drainage basin of the Nile encompasses about 10 percent of the area of Africa. The river Nile is the longest river in Africa and the entire world. After passing through nine different countries, which are Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda, Kenya, Zaire, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt, the river merges into the Mediterranean Sea. Notable among those found in the lower Nile system are the Nile perch (which may attain a weight of more than 80 kilograms (175 pounds)), the bolti, the barbel, several species of catfish, the elephant-snout fish, the tigerfish or water leopard, lungfish and eel. Longest River? At that point, papyrus was used for writing books and relaying messages. Causes and Effects of Marine Habitat Loss, 35+ Outstanding Facts About the Planet Earth, Advantages and Importance of Reforestation, Five Different Atmospheric Layers of the Earth, Causes and Effects of Ozone Layer Depletion, Extraordinary Ways to Protect Coral Reefs, Causes and Effects to Environmental Pollution, Causes and Effects of Ocean Acidification. To the south lay the vast enclosed drainage system containing the large Lake Sudd. Q-What are 3 facts about the Nile River?A-Interesting Facts about the Nile river: The Nile River is the longest river in the world, The Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea., The Nile has a length of about 6,695 kilometers (4,160 miles), Its average discharge is 3.1 million litres (680,000 gallons) per second. And, in the present-day also, the Nile remains an integral part of Egypt and its people. Most of the money and wealth that the ancient Egyptians built was because of the Nile River and the many skills they learned from it. While the Nile basin in Sudan and Egypt is rainless during the northern winter, its southern parts and the highlands of Ethiopia experience heavy rain—more than 60 inches (1,520 millimetres)—during the northern summer. Before entering Egypt, the river covers nine different countries, and it finally ends into the northern edge of Egypt in the Mediterranean Sea. In the history of ancient Egyptians, the Nile played an important role. 100 Killed in Sudan and Dozens of Bodies Are Pulled From Nile, Opposition Says. Nile Soft-shelled Turtle. Read Amazing facts about the River Nile if you want to know the notable river in the world. Yearly floods helped the civilization to yield high-quality crops with higher productions, and they could also use the river for transporting their products to other lands. The Nile River in Egypt extends from the northern limits of Lake Nasser in Aswan to the north of Cairo where the Nile is divided into two branches Damietta and Rosetta forming the Nile Delta. (And Can They Choke on Raisins), Can Squirrels Eat Popcorn? That being said, there are still several unpublished studies claiming the Amazon to have a longer body, but since these studies haven’t yet been published or verified, the claims are still not confirmed. The length of the Nile River is approximately 6,850 kilometers (4,256 miles). (And Which Foods to Avoid), Can Squirrels Eat Raisins? Today, the river continues to serve as a source of irrigation, as well as an important transportation and trade route. When Osiris’ wife searched for her deceased husband, she couldn’t find all his body parts. Nile crocodile – A dark bronze-coloured species of reptile, Nile crocodiles frequent the banks of the river throughout Egypt and other east African countries. Live crocodiles, locally called the ‘Petsuchos’ are studded with jewelry and worshipped in temples. With such a long length, the Nile River is speculated to be the longest river in the world. The Nile River is approximately 4,100 miles long and was historically thought to be the longest river in the world. At that point, the majority of the Egyptians built homes in proximity to the river. Why did the Ancient Egyptians call it the Black River? The Lucky Star Anticipatory Questions Prior to reading the book The Lucky Star prepare the students by discussing these questions. https://www.britannica.com/place/Nile-River/Plant-and-animal-life. The river Nile is the primary source of water supply not only in Egypt but also supports ten percent of Africa’s water supply. This 1,433 square foot house sits on a 6,370 square foot lot and features 4 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms. 3. How did the Nile River affect the lives of the early Egyptians and Nubians? It is believed that the Nile River forms from two primary rivers, called the Blue Nile and the White Nile. They include South Sudan, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, Kenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Eritrea. Also called the African soft-shelled turtle, this turtle has pitted flat carapace … Fact 14. Irrigation and water demand of the country is primarily met by this river. More than half of the population of Egypt lives in and around the Nile Delta. But the source of White Nile is not Lake Victoria but somewhere in between Rwanda, Ethiopia, and Burundi, the actual source of the river is established. Longest River? It’s one … The river has various exciting features that make it one of the most abundant rivers in terms of silt deposition. Located in Cairo, inhabitants of this city deeply revered the crocodile deeming to be god’s worldly manifestation. And both of these rivers flow into the Mediterranean Sea. The perennial water flow helped the merchants to bring goods through the waterway, which made transportation an easy process even in the medieval period. Traditionally, the Nile River has held the title as the longest river in the world at 4,132 … After killing him, Set chopped his body parts and flung them into the Nile. The Nile River’s average discharge is about 300 million cubic meters (10.5 billion cubic feet) per day. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is thought that approximately 30 million years ago the early Nile, then a much shorter stream, had its sources at about 18° to 20° N latitude. Stars were grouped into galaxies. Various cruises provide different attractive deals on river tours. The River Nile is 4,132 miles (6,648km) in length. One of the unique features about the Nile River is the fact that it flows north, which is opposite the direction most rivers go. The Nile flows through Egypt, Sudan, Uganda, The Sahara Desert, Kenya, Tanzania, Eritrea, Burundi,, and Rwanda. Upon dying, they are replaced with a crocodile of similar species. Up… Its remains are known as the Wadi Howar. The northern section of the river flows through an area which is almost entirely desert, providing fertility and a source of water. It flows in northeastern Africa. Africa’s longest river The River Nile, stretching across half of Africa, flows northwards from the tropical mountains and forests of the Equator to the temperate Mediterranean Sea. Along its long course, the river brought silt which was formed from chunks of boulders, rocks and plant debris. The White Nile and Blue Nile rivers are Sudan’s lifeblood. 10 Interesting Facts About Egypt More Feluccas, traditional wooden boats, sail down the Nile River as it flows through the Egyptian city of Aswan on Nov. 24, 2017. From the early days to date, if you carefully look at the map, you can notice that the river has changed its actual course and shifted a bit. The soil along the Nile was rich with different growing crops, which are wheat “the main Egyptians staple food”, papyrus “that were used in paper, baskets, and sandals”, and flax … The River Nile is about 6,670 km (4,160 miles) in length and is the longest river in Africa and in the world. Every year between June and September, this river flooded its bank. The Nile River begins at the Equator (tributaries Blue Nile and White Nile join) and flows northward for 4,160 miles to the Nile Delta in Egypt emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. Although it is generally associated with Egypt, only 22% of the Nile’s course runs through Egypt. Tons of rocks were required in the building process. In 1787, the famous Rosetta stone was found in the Nile Delta in the city of Rosetta. The Nile River is the longest in the world at just over 4,000 miles. The Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea. Located in North Africa, it flows through 11 countries, including Kenya, Congo, Sudan, Uganda, and Egypt, before it eventually drains into the Mediterranean Sea. The River Nile is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa, generally regarded as the longest river in the world. The hippos, once common throughout the Nile system, is now found only in the Al-Sudd region and to the south. We already know the role of the Nile in fostering the agrarian economy of Egypt. The Nile River serves 11 countries and this includes Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eretria, Sudan and Egypt. 769 … Indeed, the country wouldn’t have thrived if it weren’t for the resources provided by the Nile River. The Nile has flooded seasonally over millennia to provide life-giving fertile soils and irrigation for Egypt’s people. The Nile has a length of about 6,695 kilometers (4,160 miles) Its average discharge is … The Yellow Nile is a former tributary that connected the Ouaddaï Highlands of eastern Chad to the Nile River Valley c. 8000 to c. 1000 BC. http://justfunfacts.com/interesting-facts-about-river-nile/ Upper Egypt was known as Ta Shemau which means “the land of reeds” referring to the papyrus that grew on the banks of the river in great abundance. A third river, the Atbara, flows into the Nile in the Sudan but it contributes less than 1% of the total water flow. River bodies and water bodies are plenty all around the earth. According to Egyptian myths, Osiris, an Egyptian God was tricked and killed by his brother Set. The Portion of Egypt Depending on the Nile, Fact 16: The Delta Houses More than 50% of Egypt’s Population, Fact 22.